Sunday, May 19, 2019
Human Resources Management Contribution
How behind Human Resource Management contri besidese to the success of an engineering course? Although there is no widely ack straight offledged definition for the term Human Resource Management, as farthermost as I can translate it Human Resource Management is an approach to personnel oversight that sees passel as the key resource of a phoner. In short it is a system that believes it is grand to communicate well with employees and include them in what is going on with the cheek, to increase the commitment and help them to tell with the organization.HRM itemally is a body of functions and policies that shape the trim environment and control the relationship with employees. Some functions support alternative methods or practices from which managers can choose. The key functions in HRM are Planning the HR drives of the organization, in particular for the future. Integrating HRM with the organizations strategic management process and co-ordinating clusters of HR practic es to action the desired goals. Staffing correctly obtaining the correct people with regards to their skill set, abilities, knowledge and experience.Some practices involved within this are HR planning, Job analysis, Recruitment and admition. growth skills, to ensure that workforce can perform satisfactorily in their jobs and can advance within the organization. To come out employees key skills and where they are competent the Performance appraisal practice can be employed. cause employees through reward system, this can be done through performance appraisal, job evaluation. Designing and maintaining work systems that are safe and promote workplace wellness and employee wellness so as to fulfil health and safety legislations and retain a capable workforce.Managing relationships between employees, it covers a wide range of practices that can be used to create a bump co-operation between employees and also a better feeling of engagement/participation. It also extends to co-opera tion with unions if they are involved. Managing change for the future by helping others be able to envision and understand the change, along with setting expectations for performance and helping develop the cap great power to reorganize and reallocate resources (including people). Evaluating the value of the finished HR system y designing procedures and processes that measure it. All of these functions and practices are underpinned by legislation. In a practical application typically a company would set out organizational objectives and then ensconce on a strategy in order to achieve those objectives. In the context of an Engineering company/ championship the strategic focus could, for example, be on the following Ensure utile pedagogy and maturement of all staff in order to ensure flexibility and competence within roles. Develop effective communication between employees and between departments/functions. Develop mechanisms to cope with future environmental change including social, political and technological. In this example strategic focus is on developing a flexible organization that can admit to change in the environment and has a neat communication structure in order to achieve this. Intel is a good example of a company in the Engineering production line world whose business competitive advantage is its speed and flexibility in meeting the changing needs of various market place niches.Given the extremely short product life cycle in this industry, there is a pressure need, according to Andy Grove, CEO of Intel, to channel resources swiftly from declining areas into emerging/growing areas. In these scenarios technological and financial resource transfer can be done quickly, but people are the hardest part of the system to redeploy. In order to develop and encourage continuing success the business must develop a HRM strategy that focuses on the correct HR areas in order to maximise competitiveness.To develop a successful HRM strategy, the busin ess strategy must first be understood (Key brainish forces of the business technology, competition etc. , Implications of these driving forces and the fundamental contribution of people in the business). From here a mission statement can be developed that relates to the people side of the business, establishing what they contribute. Analysing the organization (Culture, Organization, People, HR systems) and the external business and market environment pull up stakes determine potential performance, skill issues etc. and highlight opportunities/threats.For each critical issue options can be generated considering the consequences of practical actions. From this a set of broad objectives can be created that can be split into specific HR areas, for example, Management, training/ growth, communication etc. The choice of strategy will down a bragging(a) effect on the companys success. Smaller companies will have to choose different objectives, for example, it is more than expensive f or a smaller company to offer effective training to their workforce, so a better option would be to select and recruit the correct staff.This is illustrated by Small to medium sized companies in China, which were found to have focused their HR efforts on selection and recruitment, performance-establish remuneration and employee involvement in decision-making. This may be working well for these SMEs but for future success it would be a good idea to develop effective training/development programmes in order to further develop their employees skills. The problem here is that in order to compete with other companies there has to be compromise in certain areas.SMEs cant always pull up stakes effective/quality training because of the cost, but over a longer period of time the cost-benefit ratio can be swung in a positive way as effective training can mean future development for the organization. In terms of Engineering industry this can provide greater benefit as development in certain skill areas, and skilled workers in general are essential for business growth. Problems can get here though as if employees leave for other, better paid jobs once they have had training and developed skills in certain areas, the companies lose out on work time and incur costs.another(prenominal) focus of HRM is to develop the central role of managers and also to prevent the view from workers as us and them with regards to managers and help create an us and us view. Cost can be controlled to a degree within a larger business by developing the roll of line managers as people managers, this cuts down the need for HR persons and helps to create a more personal environment for employees. This is shown by Hewlett-Packard (HP) who relatively recently have been moving back towards developing the central role of managers.Primarily the role of the HR department now is to facilitate, measure, and improve the quality of management and teamwork, not to provide an avenue for managers to abdicate their responsibilities for people. HRM also helps to develop workers ability to manage themselves, many companies now are emphasizing flexibility and cohesion through team based activities and self managed work teams. One of the largest and most successful companies in the electronic engineering world, Apple, are a good example of focusing on self managed work teams and creating very strong employee-company bonds.By facilitating the development of self-managed work teams, HR departments can remove themselves from the intermediary role and leave behind employees to be self-determining. The HRM system can provide great success for an engineering business. It provides a method to narrow down the problems within an organization relating to the people within it, and create specific areas to focus on headed by generalised terms to provide an easy to follow and implement strategic plan.It has many advantages, such as the ability to create a flexible work environment, focusing on specific areas of the business to maximise competitiveness. However it also has or so disadvantages, for example if quality training for workers is provided at great cost to the business, without proper precautions in place it is practicable for trained employees then to leave and obtain better paid jobs with their provided training. In many of the examples illustrated here it is possible to see that there is strong links between the success of an engineering company and the use of HRM.Without effective management of people the business can fail to achieve its goals or sufficiently succeed in its market. The many different aspects of HRM allow enough flexibility and variation to allow a business to select and develop specific areas to meet its needs, for example Intel has a built a flexible structure for its employees to allow the business to move in and out of growing/declining markets. Resources An empirical study of high performance HRM practices in Chinese SMEs Connie Zheng, Mark Morr ison & Grant ONeillThe International Journal of Human Resource Management, Vol 17 No 10, October 2006 Allbusiness. com get off cost, higher value human resource function in transformation. By Brockbank, Wayne -THE IMPACT OF HUMAN vision AND OPERATIONAL MANAGEMENT PRACTICES ON COMPANY PRODUCTIVITY Human Resources Management (Theory and Practice 4th Edition) Bratton and Gold The warmheartedness of Human Resource Management McKenna and Beech Introduction to HRM Maund Managementtoday. com Working Human Resoruces into the system
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